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cysS [2019-04-02 12:35:30]
product
cysteine-tRNA synthetase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.1|Translation] → [category|SW 3.3.1.10|Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.1|Essential genes]Gene
Coordinates
113,450 → 114,850
Phenotypes of a mutant
essential [Pubmed|12682299]The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys) (according to Swiss-Prot)Protein family
class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family (according to Swiss-Prot)Modification
phosphorylation on Ser-270 [Pubmed|17218307]Structure
[PDB|1U0B] (from ''Escherichia coli'', 42% identity, 56% similarity) [Pubmed|15489861][SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|132E91DB8C81CD8C4F5160B2C068B74DA10AE224|gltX]-[gene|5B9D5DA130DC3654F386684156BDC350DD05DB60|cysE]-[gene|E5826A99769E2FE45959A9D623D6467A8DDDEB81|cysS]-[gene|031FDF8443A8A4D5B042B7591EBE2E6C74F07702|mrnC]-[gene|8CB595F84D00D1262EB13E6CF47BE6F00EDE16A5|yacO]-[gene|172652156ABFE72D5BAAC22729CE17CA947538B5|yacP]
description
[Pubmed|7510287]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|7510287], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon]regulatory mechanism
[regulon|T-box|T-box]: transcription antitermination, overlaps a transcription terminator upstream of [gene|5B9D5DA130DC3654F386684156BDC350DD05DB60|cysE], in [regulon|T-box|T-box]regulation
expression transiently increases in the forespore [Pubmed|22848659]the [SW|T-box] RNA is degraded by [protein|872CCB5A49C9000BD95E4B0472556D5F60F7D7A4|RNase Y] [pubmed|29794222]view in new tabReferences
19258532,17218307,7510287